Current Articles
Author:Rip RowanCreated:Tuesday, July 17, 2007 9:45 AM
Articles by the ProRec Team

By Joel Braverman on Thursday, April 30, 1998 6:00 PM

I was tired of turning up the inputs on my mixer to record my hiss, um, I mean my Bass guitar and decided it was time to get a direct box. I didn't know what to get, so I asked the folks who made my bass - Warrior Instruments (http://www.warrior-w1.com) what to get - they recommended the Bass Driver DI. I on the other hand didn't want to spend the $250 dollars to buy a little box.

I went out and bought a Rolls Adb 2 for $40, which actually sounds great on my acoustic guitar with a Dean Markly Pro-Mag soundhole pickup, but not really what I wanted for bass guitar. After annoying my favorite salesguy at Banana's At Large, testing various doo-dads and processors, I decided to blow the bucks and get the Bass Driver. (My advice to the cheap and those on tight budgets - give it up, spend the money, do it right, you won't be sorry, and you can always sell it if it's worth anything in the first place)

By Rip Rowan on Thursday, April 30, 1998 6:00 PM

I remember the first synthesizer I ever played. It was a Roland Juno 106.

Many of you are already guessing my age. You're right.

The Juno 106 was one of the first affordable programmable synthesizers for the masses. With its LFO and resonance filter it had the quintessential "analog synth" sound: big, fat bass, zingy treble, and an unearthly sound.

Several years later and I would have walked up to this thing and embarrased everyone - including my mother - with a hideous interpretation of Van Halen's "Jump". At one point in history "Jump" was the "Stairway to Heaven" of keyboard pikers. However, when the Juno 106 was released, Van Halen was still an all-guitar band. I walked up to it and started playing Jean-Michel Jarre's "Equinoxe Part 4".

Today, this technology is "vintage" to me. Keyboards are almost universally digital, and one of the goals of digital synths is to sound more "analog". Wow... I remember the release of a piece of vintage gear... maybe I'm ...
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By Lionel Dumond on Thursday, April 30, 1998 6:00 PM

Part Two: Whatchoo Talkin' 'Bout, Lionel?

Welcome back! As you will recall, in Part One of this article, I introduced this discussion of EQ on a mainly conceptual level, and gave an example of the most common role of EQ in modern pop recording -- as a tool to separate timbres across the frequency spectrum in a multitrack mix. While I tried to keep it as simple as possible, I did throw out a few technical terms and concepts with which you may not be familiar -- things you've probably heard about, but may never have fully grasped.

The concept of audio equalization -- a process by which a specific part or parts of the audible frequency spectrum are either cut or boosted, in order to change a sound -- is very simple. The implementation of that process in the studio, however, is a little more involved. In Part One, we more or less focused on the "whys" of EQ. Here in Part Two, let's delve into the "hows" and "whats" a ... Read More »

By Philip Cody on Thursday, April 30, 1998 6:00 PM

I have an eight-track tape of Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons. It's in a box, in my attic, nestled among other mementos of my analog life ... a trumpet mouthpiece, a wire recording of Gene Krupa's big band that my uncle made in the early Fifties, a small, leather pouch with three New York subway tokens from when tokens were a quarter, an empty pack of Lucky Strikes ... and a whole lot of other shit rendered useless and obsolete by the passing of time.

Nowhere, of course, in that box of archaic debris ... nowhere in my attic ... or in the state of Oregon ... nowhere in the entire U-S-of-fucking-A ... or the whole goddamned world, for that matter, does there exist an eight-track device into which I can insert this hunk of lifeless, black plastic and call forth the sweet, hard-on evoking sounds of my youth ... that filled my adolescent nights with the magic of ...

Sheh - reeeee
She - eh - eh - er - eee bay - yay - bee
She - ehr - reee
Won't you come out tonight

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By Ted Perlman on Thursday, April 30, 1998 6:00 PM

Most songwriters tend to think the world revolves around such global-impacting issues as:

1. Will Ms. Big-Big-Big Star record one of my songs on her next album?

2. Will Mr. Big-Big-Bigger Star record one of my songs on his next album?

These questions are with them, morning, noon and night.

The President resigned. Who cares? "Did you know that my song is on hold over at CBS?"

We had a small atomic war with Lithuania this morning. "So what - I got the next Janet Jackson single".

Not the most caring about everyone else group of people. So, keeping this in mind, a small earthquake should have little impact on songwriters, right? Think again. Scared the piss right out of every writer I know. Come to think of it, not only the piss but just about every thing else they had ingested over the previous 24 hours came out. Kind of like Mother Nature don't care diddly about music. The nerve of her.

The night of the "not quite B ...
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By Rip Rowan on Tuesday, March 31, 1998 6:00 PM

One of the worst aspects of running a studio on a computer is the lack of a console.

I really miss being able to just reach out and grab a knob and turn. And I'm not alone. The recent drop in DAW (Digital Audio Workstation) prices means that lots of people are taking the home studio plunge. Musicians and engineers alike are investing a few thousand dollars in a home recording studio that runs entirely on their computers.

They are lured by the storage and editing power of the computer. With today's software the potential is incredible: limitless digital editing and effecting can be had for under a thousand dollars.

The announcement ofYamaha's DSP factory drives this point home. When this thing is released it will support up to 16 input channels and 32 output channels using two cards and four expansion units. This combination is up to 32-bits thru and will include 208 ...
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By Philip Cody on Tuesday, March 31, 1998 6:00 PM

I got into this year's NAMM convention courtesy of Celia Biggs, who works at SONY up here in Eugene. Celia's an attractive, middle-aged woman who lives a couple of houses down from me. She gave me a pass to this NAMM thing, saying how she thought it might help to expand my horizons. In-fucking-deed!! Here's a woman . . . works eight hours a day, stamping out CDs in a sterile environment, telling me that MY horizons needed to expand. I felt like telling her that I had something besides "horizons" that needed expanding . . . but I didn't. I simply accepted her gift with as much graciousness as I could muster, tucked the pass in my pocket and trucked on off, with the intention of tossing it in the trash when I got home.

ED FURILLO! The pass was made out to this guy, Furillo, who was, evidently, going to be too busy getting his "horizons" expanded by the succulent Celia to be representing his Japanese masters in the City of Angels that weekend. Probably told the wife that he was going and, instead, boo ...
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By Philip Cody on Tuesday, March 31, 1998 6:00 PM

It's Friday afternoon. You're home by yourself . . . as usual. The UPS guy has just dropped off a three by five foot box of God-knows-what. The return address on the shipping label reads "SteinWalk On-Line Entertainment." You scratch your foggy noggin, trying to remember what you might have ordered that could possibly be so big. You drag the box out of the front hall into the middle of the living room and hastily slit the taped parcel open. Voila! IT'S SIX MILLION PLASTIC CHEETOS! You begin to wonder, why on earth SteinWalk would be sending you all these plastic morsels when, deep down in the sub-oceanic trenches of your brain, a little light goes on . . . and, slowly, its message reaches the surface of your consciousness: Ass hole! Look in the Cheetos . . . Ass hole! It's buried under all those Cheetos . . .

And so, you begin doing a tentative breast stroke through a sea of white, plastic bits, being careful not to get them all over the living room, but the little fuckers stick to ...
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By Jim Roseberry on Tuesday, March 31, 1998 6:00 PM

One of the most exciting products to make headlines recently is the Yamaha DSP Factory DS2416.

The Yamaha DS2416 offers the mixing power of the Yamaha 02R digital mixer, complete with 24 channels of digital mixing, on-board digital effects and dynamics processors -- along with everything else professionals need - plus 16 tracks of hard disk recording with up to 32 bit resolution.

Unlike most other audio cards, the DS2416 relies on its own processing power and not the computer's CPU. This arrangement makes much better use of your existing hardware.


DSP Factory equipped with 2 expansion bays
The feature list is impressive:
- 24 channel, 32-bit digital mixer
- 10 bus outputs and 6 aux sends
- 104 bands of 4-band parametric EQ ... Read More »

By Joel Braverman on Tuesday, March 31, 1998 6:00 PM

I've been using the Behringer Composer for a few weeks and so far I'm very happy with it. The cost is low ($250) yet the unit is very transparent, with fast gate response.

The Composer is a dual-channel compressor / expander, noise gate, and peak limiter. It has the basic control you would expect on a compressor (threshold, attack, decay, ratio, etc) as well as an Automatic setting. It also includes less-than typical 8-segment LED meters to indicate gain reduction and signal level.

The Composer features -10 / +4 inputs to match to any of your pro audio gear. It also includes a sidechain, which will allow you to compress only certain bands. This is a great feature on such an inexpensive compressor.


Behringer Composer

I'm running my synths through three mixers - a Yamaha DMP11 digital mixer, a Mackie 1202, and a Korg 168rc, each of which add their own ... Read More »

By Jose-Maria Catena on Tuesday, March 31, 1998 6:00 PM

Recording audio on a computer places demands on the computer never anticipated by the computer's creators or operating system manufacturers.

For example, if you record on a large disk formatted with FAT32 in Windows 95, Windows will format the disk with small block sizes. This is an attempt to avoid wasting space, since the entire block is consumed even if it only contains a single byte. With "normal" sized files, small block sizes mean less wasted space. With audio, however, small block sizes mean excessive reads and poor disk throughput.

In a future article I will discuss the proper techniques for setting the right block sizes. For the moment I want to discuss Virtual Memory.

Windows' default Virtual Memory settings are usually not good for audio. First of all, Windows likes to maintain a flexible swapfile size. This is good for typical usage because it allows Windows to increase the size of the swapfile as you load more and more programs into memory.

With a ...
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By Lionel Dumond on Tuesday, March 31, 1998 6:00 PM

Part 1: eQs and As

As the competent and conscientious recording engineer that you surely are, you've taken great care to record your (or your client's) latest opus. You've gotten your greasy little fingers on some mics and placed them more or less in the general vicinity of the instruments being played. You've taken care to insure that these instruments were tuned to a scale somewhat resembling those normally heard in modern Western music. You even carefully placed some cool crash cymbals on that dodgy part where the overly-enthusiastic vocalist overloaded your A/D converters.

You've soloed every track and listened. The bass sounds fat. The guitar is punchy and open. The kick is round and snappy. The snare is... well, it's very "snarey" sounding.

So, how come your mix sounds like oatmeal?

I was once asked, "If you could only use a single effect to mix a record, what would it be?" In real life, my first reaction wou ...
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